COMPARE THE DIFFERENT APPROACHES TO MANAGEMENT AND
THEORIES OF ORGANISATION USED BY TWO
ORGANISATION(2B)
There are different organisational theories and these include
the classical approach, the person approach, the system approach and the
contingency approach and different organisation apply different approach. I
will now compare the approach being used by a public organisation in the name
of travel for London a transportation service provider and a private
organisation in the name of Ethames Graduate School an educational services
provider.
·
Travel for London(TFL)- This is a public organisation
a provider of transport services and approach being used by this type of
organisation is classical approach where the style of management is
bureaucratic, the policy, rule and regulation are being set down to follow
employee initiative is not needed how the job should be done is already laid
down and as a result of this it has help them in maintaining some level of
consistency, from one section or region of the organisation the same process is
followed and when there is consistency there is efficiency compare this to many
private organisation adopting different approaches like ethames graduate school
an educational services provider adopting a system approach and because this is
educational sector organisation there are a lot of stake holders like the
principal, the lecturer, the student and the non academic staff e t c and all
this group of people need to be consult before most of the decision will be
made, contribution of all these group is allowed compared to public organisation
like the travel for London where no contribution is allowed. From the top to
the lower level of ethames graduate school there are some level of autonomy,
lecturer are given autonomy to use their own initiative to deal with the
student and as a result of this it allowed togetherness within the organisation
and also reduce tension.
From what i
have said above we can see that the classical approach is the best for a public
organisation like the travel for London because it help them in attaining some
level of consistency and efficiency but non contribution from the staff might
make them not important and the employee might not give their best and in the
case of ethames graduate school with the system approach where all the
stakeholders are involved in decision making, it has help them in forging ahead
as one and also make everybody to feel important within the organisation though
sometimes allowed initiative from all stakeholders can sometimes delay decision
making but also sometimes involvement of the stakeholders must be allowed to
avoid tension. In general most of the organisation either public or private
organisation always adopted more than one approaches depending on the situation
around them.
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